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Carbonyls in e-cigarette aerosols were collected as follows: 1) the collector was rinsed with 5 ml acetonitrile, 2) the glass wool and beads were soaked with 1 ml DNPH solution [22 mM DNPH (Spectrum, New Brunswick, NJ) in acetonitrile with 25 mM hydrochloric acid (Sigma-Aldrich, MO, United States), pH3-4], then 3) 5-puffs of e-cigarette aerosol were generated while the collector was continuously wetted with the DNPH solution (0.5 ml/min rate)

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JUUL also focused their marketing strategy to make using their devices as a popular activity among young people

Tritter A, Fitzgeorge L, Prapavessis H (2015) The effect of acute exercise on cigarette cravings while using a nicotine lozenge

doi: 10.1038/s41586-023-05710-8 22 AmusanOTWangSYinCKoehlerHSLiYTenevTet al

The relationship between vaping and eyesight is complex, but evidence points to potential damage similar to that caused by smoking